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Johor

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1862 - 1895 H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Sir Abu Bakar ibni al-Marhum Dato Temenggong Sri Maharaja Tun Ibrahim, By the grace of God, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of the State and Territory of Johor, GCMG (20.3.1876), KCSI (17.9.1866). b. at Teluk Belanga, Singapore, 3^rd February 1833, eldest son of H.H. Sri Paduka Dato Temenggong Sri Maharaja Daeng Ibrahim bin Dato Temenggong Sri Maharaja ‘Abdu’l Rahman, Maharaja of Johor, by his first wife, Encik Ngah, educ. Keasberry’s Acad, Mount Zion, Singapore. Succeeded on the death of his father as Dato’ Temenggong Sri Maharaja and Maharaja of Johor, 31^st January 1862. Elected by the Muar chiefs as ruler of Muar, in succession to Sultan ‘Ali, 8^thNovember 1877. Proclaimed a Constitution (the first in history) which introduced cabinet government and a legislature, 14^th April 1885. Assumed the hereditary title of Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of the State and Territory of Johor, 11^thDecember 1885 (recognised by the British authorities and granted a permanent salute of 17-guns 13^th February 1886). Crowned at Johor Bahru, 29^thJuly 1886. Founded the Most Esteemed Royal Family Order (Darjah Kerabat Yang Amat di-Hormati) and the Most Honourable Order of the Crown of Johor (Darjah Mahkota Johor Yang Amat Mulia), 31^st July 1886. Rcvd: the Prince of Wales’s Gold medal (1876), GC of the Orders of Kalakaua I of Hawaii (26.111881), Franz Joseph of Austria (1893), the Order of the Crown of Prussia 1^stclass (23.6.1880), the Imperial Order of the Double Dragon 1^st class, 1^st grade, of China (10.12.1892), the Imperial Order of the Osmans (Nishan-i-Osmanieh) special class in brilliants of Turkey (24.4.1893), Cdr of the Order of the Crown of Italy (1891), and the Ducal Saxe-Ernestine House Order. m. (first) at Pahang, June 1858, Y.A.M. Encik Wan Chik binti Dato’ Bendahara Sri Maharaja Tun Muhammad Tahir, Encik Puan Besar (b. 1843), daughter of Y.A.M. Tun Muhammad Tahir bin Dato’ Bendahara Sri Maharaja Tun ‘Ali, Dato’ Bendahara Sri Maharaja of Pahang, by his first wife, Y.A.M. Tunku Chik binti al-Marhum Sultan Ahmad Taj ud-din Halim Shah, daughter of H.H. Maulana Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad Taj ud-din Halim Shah I ibni al-Marhum ‘Abdu’llah al-Mukarram Shah, Sultan of Kedah. m. (second) 1870, Y.A.M. Encik Zubaida binti ‘Abdu’llah, Encik Puan Besar (b. at Badung, Bali, 25^thNovember 1849; d. at “Sunnyside”, Johor Bahru, 1^st June 1936, bur. there at the Sultan Abu Bakar Mausoleum, Bukit Mahmoodiah), née Cecilia Catherina Lange, daughter of Mads Johansen Lange, Pungwa Besar of Kessiman, Knt of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, a Danish citizen resident in Bali, by Nonya Sangnio, daughter of the Captain China of Kuta. m. (third) at Singapore, December 1885, Encik Che’ Puan Fatima binti ‘Abdu’llah [H.H. Sultana Fatima] (b. at Hong Kong; d. at Singapore, 24^thFebruary 1891, bur. at the Sultan Abu Bakar Mausoleum, Bukit Mahmoodiah, Johor Bahru), née Wong Ah Gew, granted the title of Sultana with the style of Her Highness, 8^th July 1886, a clanswoman of Wong Ah Fook, the famous Johor Chinese entrepeneur and sometime Tuan Besar of Sungai Mersing. m. (fourth) at Istanbul, Turkey, 22^nd September 1893, Che’ Khadija Khanum [H.H. Sultana Khadija] (d. at Woodneuk, Tanglin, Singapore, 1^stFebruary 1904, bur. there at the Temenggong Mausoleum, Teluk Belanga), crowned at the Istana Zahra, Johor Bahru, as Sultana of Johor with the style of Her Highness, 28^th February 1894, a lady of Turkish origin. He d. at Bailey’s Hotel, South Kensington, London, 4^th June 1895 (bur. at the Sultan Abu Bakar Mausoleum, Bukit Mahmoodiah, Johor Bahru), having had issue, one son and four daughters:

· 1) H.H. Tunku Ibrahim Iskandar, Tunku Mahkota, who succeeded as H.R.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Al-Haj Sir Ibrahim al-Mashur ibni al-Marhum Sultan Sir Abu Bakar, By the grace of God Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of the State and Territory of Johor (s/o Encik Besar Zubaida) - see below.

· 1) H.H. Tunku Mariam binti al-Marhum Sultan Sir Abu Bakar [Tunku Sulong], Tengku Ampuan Besar. b. at Istana Bidadari, Serangoon, Singapore, 21^st December 1871 (d/o Encik Besar Zubaida), educ. privately. Granted the title of Tengku Ampuan with the style of Her Highness 1914, and Tengku Ampuan Besar 1917. Presdt Johor Girl Guides Assoc. Rcvd: DK (17.9.1950). m. at Johor Bahru, 14^thSeptember 1897, H.H. Paduka Sri Baginda Al-Sultan Mahmud Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Sir Ahmad al-Mu’azzam Shah, Sultan of Pahang, CMG (b. 4^th February 1868; d.s.p. at Tanjung Kuala Pahang, 19^thJune 1917, and bur. Royal Mausoleum, Kampung Marhum), eldest surviving son of H.H. Paduka Sri Baginda Sultan Sir Ahmad al-Mu’azzam Shah ibni al-Marhum Dato’ Bendahara Sri Maharaja Tun ‘Ali, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of the State of Pahang, KCMG, by his second wife, Y.M. Encik Ungku Pah binti Dato Temenggong Sri Maharaja Tun Ibrahim, daughter of H.H. Sri Paduka Dato Temenggong Sri Maharaja Tun Ibrahim bin Dato Temenggong Sri Maharaja Daeng ‘Abdu’l Rahman, Maharaja of Johor. She d.s.p. at Istana Menara Empat, Scudai, Johor Bahru, 25^th October 1952 (bur. at the Sultan Abu Bakar Mausoleum, Bukit Mahmoodiah) – see Malaysia (Pahang).

· 2) H.H. Tunku Besar Putri binti al-Marhum Sultan Sir Abu Bakar (d/o Wan Chik). m. at Istana Zahrah, Johor Bahru, 23^rd May 1894, H.H. Ungku Chik Ahmad bin ‘Abdu’l Rahman, son of her paternal uncle, Y.M. Ungku ‘Abdu’l Rahman bin Dato’ Temenggong Sri Maharaja Tun Ibrahim, sometime MSC and Regent of Johore. She d. Istana Sri Manggis, Johor Bahru, 9^thAugust 1945 (bur. there at the Sultan Abu Bakar Mausoleum, Bukit Mahmudiah), having had issue, three sons and five daughters - see above.

· 3) H.H. Tunku Aziza binti al-Marhum Sultan Sir Abu Bakar. m. as his first wife, Major Y.B.M. Ungku ‘Abdu’l ‘Aziz bin ‘Abdu’l Majid, Ungku Sri Paduka Sanad Mahtaja, CMG (b. 7^thAugust 1887; d. at Haslemere, Surrey, 29^th April 1951, bur. Brookwood Cemetery, Woking, Surrey), son of her paternal uncle, Y.M. Ungku ‘Abdu’l Majid bin Dato’ Temenggong Sri Maharaja Tun Ibrahim, sometime Presdt of the Johore State Council She d.s.p. at Johor Bahru, 27^th August 1926 (bur. there at the Sultan Abu Bakar Mausoleum, Bukit Mahmudiah) - see above.

· 4) H.H. Tunku Fatima binti al-Marhum Sultan Sir Abu Bakar. b. at Istana Zahrah, Johor Bahru, 1891 (d/o Sultana Khadija). m. Y.M. Ungku ‘Abdu’l Majid bin Muhammad (b. 3^rd February 1884; d. at Johor Bahru, 26^th March 1942), actg State Cmsnr Endau 1930, rcvd: DK, son of Y.M. Raja Chu Muhammad. She d. at the General Hospital, Johor Bahru, 9^th November 1947 (bur. there at the Sultan Abu Bakar Mausoleum, Bukit Mahmudiah), having had issue, an only daughter.

Untuk maklumat lanjut :- http://www.royalark.net/Malaysia/johor14.htm